Svedani - Svoj, Svi, Sva, Svu, Svaka, Se
sweetpaprika
17. децембар 2010. у 23.45
Mislim da ima nešto slično u vezi njino ime sa nasem rece Sve, Svi,
ali kako se tako doslo to je jedan misterioza. Da li smo mi kao oni? Oni su mesali sa slavski narod odavno i pre kad rusi su bili zvali rusi. Zapravo to su oni ko su zvali Rusi ime Rusi.
The Swedes (Swedish: svear; Old Norse: svíar / suar (with a disputed etymology); Old English: Sweonas; Latin: Suiones, Suehans or Sueones) were an ancient North Germanic tribe in Scandinavia. As the dominions of their kings grew, their land slowly evolved into the modern Swedish nation.
Noréen (1920) proposed that Suiones is a Latin rendering of Proto-Germanic *Swihoniz, meaning „one's own (tribesmen)”, derived from the same Proto-Indo-European root as the Latin suus (i.e. not from Latin but from *s(w)e, the same reflexive pronominal root). In modern Scandinavian, the same root appears in words such as svåger (brother-in-law) and svägerska (sister-in-law). The form *Swihoniz would in Wulfila's Gothic become *Swaíhans, which later would result in the form Suehans that Jordanes mentioned as the name of the Swedes in Getica. Consequently, the Proto-Norse form would have been *Swehaniz which following the sound-changes in Old Norse resulted in Old West Norse Svíar and Old East Norse Swear. However, this root has not gained wide acceptance, which leads to the oldest theory of which the proposed root is widely accepted.
According to a third theory (v. Friesen 1915), it is not derived from the root *swih, but from the root *Swe and being originally an adjective, Proto-Germanic *Sweoniz, meaning „kindred”. Then the Gothic form would have been *Swians and the H in Suehans a pleonasm. The Proto-Norse form would then also have been *Sweoniz which also would have resulted in the historically attested forms.
Although, scholars differ on the origins of the name, they agree that Suiones is the same name as Old Norse svíar and Old English Sweon(as). Even though the n has disappeared in the plural noun svear/svíar, it is still preserved in the old adjective which has become the noun designating modern Swedes: svensk.
The name became part of a compound, which in Old West Norse was Svíþjóð, (The Suione People), in Old East Norse Sweþiuð and in Old English Sweoðeod. This compound appears on runestones in the locatives i suiþiuþu (Runestone Sö Fv1948;289, Aspa Löt, Sörmland), a suiþiuþu (Runestone DR 344, Simris, Skåne) and o suoþiauþu (Runestone DR 216, Tirsted, Lolland). The 13th century Danish source Scriptores rerum danicarum mentions a place called litlæ swethiuthæ, which is probably the island Sverige (Sweden) near Stockholm. The earliest instance, however, appears to be Suetidi in Jordanes' Getica (6th century).
The only Germanic nation having a similar naming was the Goths, who from the name *Gutans (cf. Suehans) created the form gut-þiuda.
The name Swethiuth and its different forms gave rise to the different Latin names for Sweden, Suethia, Suetia and Suecia as well as the modern English name for the country.
A second compound was Svíariki, or Sweorice in Old English, which meant „the realm of the Suiones”. This is still the formal name for Sweden in Swedish, Svea rike and the origin of its current name Sverige with the „k” in the old form „Sverike” changed to a „g” through Danish influence. In contemporary Latvian the word zviedri means „Swedes” and the word Zviedrija (originating from Svea rike) is the name for Sweden, showing the very old relations between the ancestors of Swedes and Latvians since the first scandianavian settlements in Grobiņa and Apuole in 6th century AD.
newdawn
18. децембар 2010. у 06.23
Ovo je fantasticno, paprika :)
Da li živis u Svedskoj?
Čini mi se da Finci zovu sebe Suomi, možda i oni imaju naše krvi, a i jezika?
Varuna
(novinar)
18. децембар 2010. у 11.29
Oni su mesali sa slavski narod odavno i pre kad rusi su bili zvali rusi. Zapravo to su oni ko su zvali Rusi ime Rusi.
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Ime Rusa pominje se prvi put tek u 9.veku, kad su dva plemena (ruska) napala Carigrad.Ime Čeha pominje se malo ranije..Samo ime Srba se pominje od pamtiveka, pa kao ime prethodno ime za sve koje danas nazivamo Slovenima.
In contemporary Latvian the word zviedri means „Swedes” and the word Zviedrija (originating from Svea rike) is the name for Sweden
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Uh, prvo sam pročitao ZVER i ZVERDIJA/originating from ZVERIKA kao ime za Zveri /Zvede/Swede.